Whether you’re a first-time car buyer or looking to upgrade your current car, understanding the complexities of hire purchase (HP) can be crucial to making the right decision about financing your next vehicle.
Get a quoteHP, or hire purchase, is a popular financing option for acquiring a vehicle. It’s a type of loan agreement between a buyer and a finance company or dealership.
With HP, you pay an initial deposit, followed by monthly instalments over a fixed period, typically one to five years.
The finance company technically owns the car during the HP agreement until the final payment is settled, but you have full use of the vehicle during the agreement period. Then, once the final instalment is paid, ownership of the car is transferred to you.
Determining whether HP is the right option for your circumstances requires careful consideration of your financial situation and personal preferences and aligning them with the right car financing option.
Things to consider may include your budget and affordability and whether your financial situation may change over the coming years. Also, bear in mind the interest you will be paying against purchasing a vehicle outright.
Hire Purchase involves paying an initial deposit followed by fixed monthly payments over a specified term. Ownership of the vehicle is then transferred to you upon making the final payment.
A deposit is usually required for an HP agreement which the buyer pays to secure the financing for the vehicle. Generally, it's a percentage of the car's total purchase price, but the specific amount will vary depending on factors such as the vehicle's value, the particular finance provider, and the individual's creditworthiness. However, you can expect to pay around 10% to 20% of the vehicle's price, which may be lower or higher based on the individual's circumstances. Additionally, paying a higher deposit can be advantageous, for example, reducing monthly payments and overall interest charges over the term.
It depends on the terms and conditions of the hire purchase agreement, as some finance companies will include mileage restrictions to protect the value and condition of the vehicle. Mileage restrictions ensure that the car is not excessively used or driven beyond what is considered normal wear and tear during the agreement period. Exceeding the agreed-upon mileage limit may result in additional charges or penalties at the end of the agreement, making it essential to carefully review the contract before committing to identify any specific mileage limitations.
In the main, HP agreements allow for early settlement, which is advantageous as it can save you money on interest. However, it's essential to check the terms and conditions of your specific agreement to ensure this is permissible and to discover if any penalties or fees are associated with early settlement.
If you are struggling to make payments, it's crucial to communicate with your finance provider to find possible solutions. Missing a payment will likely have consequences such as late payment fees, a negative record on your credit report, and potential repossession of the vehicle.
Technically, the finance company owns the car until the final payment is made, so depending on the terms and conditions of the agreement, you may require their consent to make modifications, or they may simply not be allowed. Similarly, you will need to contact the finance company for approval to sell the vehicle, as full payment of the agreement will need to be settled before the car can be transferred to the buyer.
We highly recommend consulting with the finance company whether additional fees and charges are applicable before committing to an offer, as this varies between lenders who may charge additional fees such as documentation or administration fees. We also advise carefully reviewing your agreement's terms and conditions before signing to ensure that it correlates with your offer.
The options available at the end of an HP agreement may vary slightly depending on the terms and conditions of your specific contract. However, once you make the final payment to the finance company or dealership, including any outstanding fees or charges, ownership is transferred to you. At this point, you become the legal owner, and the finance company will provide you with all the necessary documentation, including the V5C logbook, which proves that you are the car's rightful owner.